Virginia Beach, Virginia • recent arrests and jail records
Recent Arrests in Virginia Beach: Official Mugshots, Jail Bookings and Court Records
Looking for someone recently arrested in Virginia Beach? The Virginia Beach Sheriff’s Office Inmate Lookup is the direct official source for current Virginia Beach Correctional Center inmates, including available charges, bond details and mugshots. For a person who has already been released, the Sheriff’s Public Information Office has a separate records route.
Quick answer
Where Can You Find Recent Arrests in Virginia Beach?
For a current booking at the Virginia Beach Correctional Center, use inmateinfo.vbso.net, which the Sheriff’s Office links directly from its official website. The search covers current inmates; it should not be treated as an all-time arrest archive.
VBSO Inmate Lookup
Search current jail records, with available mugshots, charges and bonding information. The Sheriff’s Office identifies this as its public inmate source.
Search Current InmatesSheriff Public Information Office
The Sheriff’s media guidance directs requests for released-inmate information, including photographs, to its Public Information Office.
Released Records GuidanceVirginia Court System
Check criminal and traffic cases through the correct General District or Circuit Court system.
Search Court CasesVirginia Beach Police FOIA
For incidents from December 2022 onward, the Police Department directs report requests to its FOIA Office.
Police ReportsVirginia Beach Correctional Center
Arrange video visitation, review telephone-account rules and confirm the schedule before traveling to the jail.
Calls & VisitsVBPD PD-150 Procedure
The local criminal-record check requires a signed and notarized Criminal Record Information Request form under the department’s published rules.
Record ChecksVirginia Beach is not within a county government. Do not send a Virginia Beach jail inquiry to a nearby county Sheriff’s Office simply because an arrest occurred in the Hampton Roads area. Norfolk, Chesapeake, Portsmouth and Suffolk operate different local systems.
Official lookup workflow
How to Search Recent Virginia Beach Jail Bookings
The VBSO website links to its dedicated inmate-information application. That application is the quickest official route when you want to know if a person is currently in the Virginia Beach Correctional Center.
- 1
Open the official Sheriff’s inmate lookup
Use Virginia Beach Sheriff’s Inmate Lookup. You can also access it from vbso.net under Inmate Lookup, which confirms the source’s official connection.
- 2
Search with the person’s legal name
Enter the name using the fields presented by the live application. Avoid guessing that a nickname, shortened name or social-media spelling will match the booking record.
- 3
Review the identifying details
Compare the displayed information carefully. The Sheriff’s website describes the system as providing current inmate mugshots, charges and bonding information. Do not assume two people with the same name are the same person.
- 4
Save the OMS or booking number
When provided, record the inmate’s OMS number, displayed as a Booking #. It is especially useful for inmate accounts, money orders and correctly addressing correspondence.
- 5
Separate booking information from the court outcome
A listed charge is not proof of conviction. For the court date, case history or disposition, continue to Virginia Court Case Information.
- 6
If the person has been released, change sources
The Sheriff’s Media Guide identifies the Public Information Office as a source for released-inmate booking information and photographs. You may also request an existing releasable jail record under Virginia FOIA.
If you have a screenshot from yesterday but the person no longer appears today, that does not prove the booking was false. The individual might have posted bond, been released, been transferred or otherwise left current jail custody. Follow up through the correct records or court system.
Arrest photographs and records
Virginia Beach Mugshots and Booking Photos: What Is Public?
The Virginia Beach Sheriff’s Office explicitly identifies mugshots as part of its current-inmate lookup service. It also distinguishes information about people who have been released, which is handled through its Public Information Office.
Current inmate mugshots
Use the official inmate lookup. Review the photograph alongside the displayed name, booking number and other available identifying details.
Official Mugshot LookupReleased inmate mugshots
The Sheriff’s Media Guide says released-inmate information, including mugshots, is available through the Public Information Office. Its listed public information contact is 757-385-8446 or pio@vbso.net.
Official Media Guidance| Source | What It Can Tell You | What It Cannot Prove |
|---|---|---|
| Current jail roster | Current custody, available charges, mugshots and bonding details. | Final court outcome or permanent arrest history. |
| Booking photograph | An image associated with the booking event. | Guilt, conviction or present incarceration. |
| Police incident report | Releasable records held by the investigating department. | That the alleged facts were established in court. |
| Criminal court case | Hearings, charges, case events and available dispositions. | Information outside the record or inaccessible confidential material. |
Virginia Beach agency responsibilities
Police Department vs. Sheriff’s Office vs. Magistrate vs. Courts
Virginia Beach residents and visitors often encounter several departments during one arrest. They do not hold identical records or control the same steps.
Virginia Beach Police Department
Handles police response, investigations and agency incident reports. It serves the city, including areas such as the Oceanfront, Town Center, Kempsville, Princess Anne and Sandbridge.
Use it for: police reports, local record-check requirements and investigation records.
Official VBPD WebsiteVirginia Beach Sheriff’s Office
Operates the Virginia Beach Correctional Center, provides courthouse security and handles civil process. Its inmate lookup supplies current jail information.
Use it for: inmate search, jail services, custody records, phone, visits, mail and canteen.
Official VBSO WebsiteVirginia Beach Magistrate’s Office
Magistrates can issue arrest warrants, make certain probable-cause determinations and set bond or release conditions within their authority. The city’s Police Department identifies magistrate services as available 24 hours daily.
Use it for: magistrate procedures, initial bond questions and related judicial processes.
Magistrate GuidanceVirginia Judicial System
General District Court handles misdemeanors and felony preliminary hearings. Circuit Court has felony trial jurisdiction and other specified matters.
Use it for: case status, court dates, dispositions and legal records.
Court SearchThe same Virginia Beach records systems apply to arrests within the independent City of Virginia Beach, even when the person arrested is a visitor from another state. A person’s home address does not determine which city’s jail or court holds the case.
Bond and release information
How to Check Bond After a Recent Virginia Beach Arrest
The VBSO inmate lookup identifies bonding information among its available current-inmate details. Virginia Beach magistrates are responsible for setting bond in cases within their authority, but some release issues require further court action.
- 1
Locate the correct current inmate
Search VBSO Inmate Lookup using the legal name and available identifiers.
- 2
Review the displayed bond information
Check the bond status and amount if shown. Do not assume a listed amount is the final total required without confirming conditions and possible holds.
- 3
Verify the proper official payment route
Use the Sheriff’s main number, 757-385-4555, for direction to the appropriate custody or court office. The Sheriff’s website warns residents about impersonation and payment-request scams.
- 4
Confirm whether a magistrate or judge controls the bond
Read the official Magistrate’s Office explanation and ask the appropriate official whether a hearing, changed bond or additional restriction applies.
- 5
Ask about release processing separately
A bond being authorized or posted does not guarantee immediate physical release. Confirm the current status before arranging transportation or promising a pickup time.
The VBSO says it will never call demanding that someone hand over money on behalf of the Sheriff’s Office. Do not trust caller ID alone or pay a person claiming to be a deputy through an unexpected cash, card, cryptocurrency or transfer request. Independently verify suspicious calls through VBSO Consumer Protection at 757-385-7922.
On-site and online video visits
Virginia Beach Correctional Center Visitation: Schedule, Hours and Cost
Virginia Beach Correctional Center offers video visits both on-site and remotely. Family and friends do not receive in-person contact visits. The Sheriff’s published rules distinguish scheduled on-site visitation from web-based visits that may be scheduled or requested on demand.
| Day | Available Published Time Windows | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Tuesday | 9–10:30 a.m.; 2–3:30 p.m.; 7–8:30 p.m. | Book at least 24 hours ahead. |
| Thursday | 9–10:30 a.m.; 2–3:30 p.m.; 7–8:30 p.m. | Subject to inmate privileges and availability. |
| Sunday | 2–3:30 p.m.; 7–8:30 p.m. | Limited appointment availability. |
- 1
Confirm the inmate is in custody
Use the official inmate lookup to avoid scheduling for a person who is no longer in the facility.
- 2
Open the Sheriff’s visit instructions
Review Calls & Visits for the current schedule, restrictions and official service links.
- 3
For on-site visits, schedule a slot
Call 757-385-4493 or use VBSO Visitation Scheduling. Book at least 24 hours before the visit; appointments can be scheduled up to seven days out.
- 4
For a web visit, use GettingOut
Open GettingOut through the Sheriff’s website, set up the required account and check the displayed price before approving charges.
- 5
Prepare for the on-site appointment
The Sheriff’s guidance asks visitors to arrive 15 minutes early. The visit lobby entrance is at 2425 Nimmo Parkway, facing the Virginia Beach Courthouse. Bring proper identification and follow the posted dress code.
A standard on-site video visit may accommodate up to three people per terminal, including juveniles. Visitors younger than 18 must be accompanied by a parent or legal guardian with valid ID. The Sheriff’s Office can cancel visits for institutional or disciplinary reasons.
Inmate accounts and payments
How to Send Money to a Virginia Beach Correctional Center Inmate
The Sheriff’s Office maintains a distinct Inmate Canteen Fund, separate from bond and telephone deposits. You will need the correct inmate’s OMS number, which the VBSO lookup identifies as the Booking #.
VBSO Inmate Account
The official canteen page permits money orders, certified checks or cashier’s checks payable to “VBSO Inmate Account.” Include the inmate’s full name and OMS number.
c/o Virginia Beach Sheriff’s Office
VBSO Inmate Account
P.O. Box 6098
Virginia Beach, VA 23456
Do not combine money-order mail with personal correspondence.
Visitation Lobby Kiosk
The Sheriff’s published kiosk hours are:
- Monday–Friday: 8:30 a.m.–5 p.m. and 6–9 p.m.
- Sunday: 2–4 p.m. and 7–9 p.m.
The kiosk is inside the Correctional Center Visitation Lobby. Verify service charges and current access before travel.
Phone account
The inmate telephone account uses GTL ConnectNetwork, which is separate from the regular inmate canteen balance.
Official Phone Account DetailsCareMart
CareMart permits selected meals, clothing and care packages for eligible inmates. For customer service involving canteen or CareMart delivery, the Sheriff lists 757-385-4691.
Official Canteen GuidanceThe Sheriff’s Calls & Visits page says the inmate phone system operates from 9 a.m. to 11 p.m. daily, subject to housing/security restrictions and loss of privileges. Effective June 1, 2025, each inmate receives one free five-minute phone call per month under the published policy.
Important changes in 2026
Virginia Beach Inmate Mail: New Address and Digital Delivery Rules
The Sheriff’s Office changed personal inmate mail procedures in 2026. Beginning July 27, 2026, personal letters, photographs and drawings sent by friends and family are delivered electronically through the inmate tablet’s Facility Messages service after processing.
VBSO now directs personal mail to a processing address in Phoenix, Maryland. This address is different from the Virginia Beach inmate-account money-order address. Attorney-client privileged material and financial instruments must not be sent to the ordinary personal-mail processing address.
Virginia Beach Correctional Center
Inmate’s Full Name, Inmate Identifier (OMS Number)
P.O. Box 247
Phoenix, MD 21131
- 1
Get the inmate’s OMS number
Open Inmate Lookup and record the Booking #/OMS identifier shown for the person.
- 2
Use the full mailing format
Write the full facility name, inmate’s full name, OMS number and your complete return name and physical address. Do not abbreviate the facility name.
- 3
Send only permitted personal correspondence
The published procedure covers letters, photographs and drawings. Review restrictions on photographs, printouts, attachments, decorated materials and prohibited substances before sending.
- 4
Keep legal mail and inmate-account payments separate
Continue to follow the facility’s separate procedures for privileged legal mail, checks and money orders. These do not belong at the Phoenix personal-mail processing address.
- 5
Check the updated rule before sending books
The VBSO stopped accepting books, magazines and periodicals mailed directly to inmates in August 2026. Books received from August 24 onward are returned to sender under the announced rules.
The Sheriff’s Office lists TextBehind support at info@TextBehind.com for delivery issues. It also identifies GettingOut as a route for exchanging digital messages. The facility’s website contains some older mail instructions beneath the new 2026 notice, so follow the newer dated personal-mail policy for ordinary correspondence.
Court records after arrest
How to Find Virginia Beach Court Dates, Criminal Charges and Case Dispositions
A jail booking tells you someone entered a detention process. The court record tells you how criminal proceedings developed. For Virginia Beach, court jurisdiction matters: the General District Court hears misdemeanors and felony preliminary hearings, while Circuit Court handles felony trials and other matters within its authority.
- 1
Open the Virginia Court System case-information hub
Start at Case Status and Information, the official Judicial System resource. It links to statewide and court-specific systems.
- 2
Choose the appropriate court search
For a misdemeanor or felony preliminary hearing, select General District Court information. For a felony trial or Circuit Court matter, consult the Circuit Court information route. Online coverage and public visibility differ.
- 3
Search by name, case number or hearing date
Use the fields offered by the live court application. For locality-based searches, select Virginia Beach rather than nearby Norfolk, Chesapeake or another Hampton Roads jurisdiction.
- 4
Compare the court case with the booking information
Match identifiers and dates before assuming that a case belongs to the person you searched. The charge filed in court may differ from a preliminary booking description.
- 5
Contact the court when the online record is not enough
The official Virginia Beach General District Court page lists 757-385-8531, at 2425 Nimmo Parkway, with Clerk’s Office hours of 8 a.m.–4 p.m.
General District Court
Handles misdemeanors, traffic matters and preliminary hearings on felony charges. The Virginia Judicial System’s online search supports locality, name, case number and hearing-date research.
General District CourtCircuit Court
Handles felony trials and other matters assigned by Virginia law. For case information or official copies, follow Virginia Beach Circuit Court Clerk resources.
Circuit Court DirectoryA magistrate’s warrant, an arrest event, a filed court charge and a final judgment represent different legal stages. When explaining another person’s record, use the precise status shown rather than treating every event as an established conviction.
Official report requests
How to Request a Virginia Beach Police Arrest or Incident Report
The Virginia Beach Police Department provides report-request instructions that distinguish modern records from older ones. Its current public guidance says that incidents reported in December 2022 and later should be requested through the VBPD Freedom of Information Act Office.
- 1
Confirm that VBPD handled the incident
Use the arresting or investigating agency information if known. A record held by another Virginia city, State Police or federal agency should be requested from the agency maintaining it.
- 2
Read the official reporting and request guidance
Open Filing & Requesting Police Reports and locate the section about requesting an existing report.
- 3
Choose the correct date-based route
For reports associated with incidents from December 2022 onward, follow the official VBPD FOIA Center link. For older reports, the department directs readers to its separate legacy online report portal where available.
- 4
Describe the record specifically
Supply the incident date, approximate time, location, case number if known, relevant parties and the record type. Do not request sensitive third-party information that the law does not permit disclosure.
- 5
Review the official response and any fees
FOIA does not guarantee that every document will be released unredacted. Ask for an advance estimate if costs matter, and use the agency’s response process for clarification or follow-up.
VBPD FOIA Office
The Police Department operates its own FOIA information page and directs requesters to the city’s FOIA Center.
Police FOIA RequestsSheriff’s jail records
Requests for records maintained by the Sheriff’s Office, such as records concerning people housed at the Correctional Center, follow the VBSO records/FOIA process.
Sheriff Records & FOIAPublic-record timelines and cost
Virginia Beach Sheriff’s Office FOIA: Requesting Jail or Released-Inmate Records
Virginia’s Freedom of Information Act provides a procedure for requesting existing public records. The VBSO publishes a dedicated guide explaining requests, possible exemptions, charges, and response time.
- 1
Read the Sheriff’s FOIA guidance
Open VBSO Freedom of Information Act. It states that the city FOIA Request Center is the preferred electronic route.
- 2
Describe an existing record, not a broad question
For example, identify the person, approximate booking date and the detention record sought. FOIA covers existing documents; it generally does not compel staff to create a new report answering a research question.
- 3
Submit through the official system or contact
Use the city’s FOIA Request Center from the Sheriff’s page. The VBSO also lists a records contact at pso@vbso.net and 757-385-1971.
- 4
Understand the five-working-day rule
The Sheriff’s FOIA guidance describes an initial response deadline of five working days, beginning the day after receipt. This is a response requirement, not an unconditional promise that every requested record will arrive within five days.
- 5
Check costs and disclosure limitations
Actual response costs may apply. The Sheriff explains that a deposit can be required when the estimated cost exceeds $200. Ask for an estimate if the request is broad or budget-sensitive.
The Virginia Beach Sheriff’s Office specifically says it does not provide criminal background checks. Use the Virginia Beach Police Department’s local criminal-record procedure or the applicable Virginia State Police route instead.
Older arrests and record checks
Virginia Beach Criminal Records, PD-150 and Fingerprinting
A local criminal-record search is not the same as a current inmate lookup. The Virginia Beach Police Department’s official record-check page gives a separate process for city-specific criminal record requests.
Virginia Beach local criminal-record request
VBPD requires a signed and notarized Criminal Record Information Request, Form PD-150, for the published city-only record search. Review the instructions before submitting; this is not a statewide or nationwide criminal-history check.
Local Record Check InstructionsFingerprinting service
The Police Department currently lists $10 for the first fingerprint card and $5 for each additional card. Bring valid picture identification. Confirm the current service arrangement before traveling.
Fingerprinting GuidanceVirginia-wide criminal history
A statewide criminal-history request follows Virginia State Police procedures and eligibility restrictions. Do not substitute an unofficial arrest search for an authorized background-check product.
Virginia State PoliceState prison custody
If an individual has moved from a local jail to the Virginia Department of Corrections, check the state corrections system rather than repeatedly searching the VBSO current-inmate portal.
Virginia DOCUSA-Arrests.org is not a consumer reporting agency and does not supply employment, tenant, credit or insurance background checks. Follow applicable laws and authorized screening procedures. An arrest alone does not establish criminal guilt.
Victim notification and urgent concerns
Custody Notifications and Victim Resources in Virginia Beach
If you are a victim or witness, an inmate search may be only one part of the information you need. Victim services and custody-notification systems can help you follow eligible offender status changes and court processes.
VINE / VINELink
The Sheriff’s website links to VINELink for victim notification. Use the system’s official instructions to search for supported custody records and register for available updates.
VINELink NotificationVirginia Beach Police victim rights
VBPD publishes services for victims and witnesses, including court-process, protective-order and magistrate resources. For an immediate emergency, call 911 instead of using a web form.
Victim & Witness ResourcesAn automated alert can arrive later than an actual status change. If your immediate safety depends on whether someone is still in custody, contact the responsible agency directly and follow any protective-order or safety-plan instructions.
Search not showing a person?
Why Someone May Not Appear in Recent Virginia Beach Arrest Results
| What Happened | Possible Explanation | Next Action |
|---|---|---|
| Arrest reportedly occurred today | Booking or public-system processing may not yet be complete. | Check again; use official agency contact for urgent questions. |
| Person appeared yesterday, not today | Release, transfer or another custody change may have occurred. | Use VBSO Public Information or court records. |
| Two people have similar names | Wrong-person match. | Compare available dates and identifiers; do not rely on name alone. |
| Arrest involved another Hampton Roads city | Norfolk, Chesapeake or another locality may hold the jail record. | Confirm the arresting jurisdiction before searching again. |
| No court disposition is visible | Different court, pending case, restricted information or system limitations. | Check the appropriate court and contact the Clerk if needed. |
| Need an old mugshot | Current inmate search is not a permanent released-inmate gallery. | Review Sheriff’s media guidance and existing-record request process. |
| Need a police report, not a booking | The Sheriff’s jail database is the wrong source. | Use VBPD FOIA or the actual investigating agency. |
Official contact directory
Virginia Beach Jail, Sheriff’s Office, Police and Court Contacts
Virginia Beach Sheriff’s Office
- Main office
- 2501 James Madison Blvd., Virginia Beach, VA 23456
- Telephone
- 757-385-4555
- Website
- vbso.net
- Use for
- Jail services, official custody sources, Sheriff’s Office guidance and referrals.
Virginia Beach Police Department
- Address
- 2405 Courthouse Drive, Virginia Beach, VA
- Main telephone
- 757-385-4141
- Non-emergency
- 757-385-5000
- Use for
- VBPD police reports and city law-enforcement matters.
Virginia Beach General District Court
- Address
- 2425 Nimmo Parkway, Virginia Beach, VA 23456-9057
- Telephone
- 757-385-8531
- Clerk hours
- 8 a.m.–4 p.m.
- Use for
- General District Court criminal, traffic and hearing information.
Virginia Beach Sheriff FOIA / Public Information
- Sheriff records questions
- 757-385-1971
- pso@vbso.net
- Public Information
- 757-385-8446
- PIO email
- pio@vbso.net
The Sheriff’s administrative address is 2501 James Madison Boulevard. The on-site public visitation lobby entrance is at 2425 Nimmo Parkway, facing the courthouse. Use the address for the task you actually need.
Avoid costly errors
Common Virginia Beach Arrest Search Mistakes
- Assuming the current roster lists everyone arrested recently. The VBSO lookup is primarily a current-inmate resource, not a permanent arrest archive.
- Confusing Virginia Beach with nearby counties or cities. Virginia Beach is an independent city with its own law-enforcement and court resources.
- Treating a booking photograph as a conviction. The criminal court record must be checked for the outcome.
- Sending a police incident request to the jail. VBPD investigation records and Sheriff’s inmate records have different custodians.
- Using an outdated mailing address after July 2026. Ordinary personal inmate mail now goes to the Phoenix, Maryland processing address.
- Mailing books directly to inmates. VBSO announced new restrictions effective August 2026.
- Sending canteen money when trying to pay bond. These are different types of payment and do not serve the same purpose.
- Traveling to the wrong entrance for visitation. The public visitation lobby is off Nimmo Parkway.
- Requesting a local background check from the Sheriff’s Office. VBSO directs those requests to VBPD or Virginia State Police, as appropriate.
- Sending money because someone called claiming to be a deputy. Independently verify every payment demand through the Sheriff’s official contact information.
Frequently asked questions
Virginia Beach Recent Arrests FAQs
1. Where can I find recent arrests in Virginia Beach?
Start with the Virginia Beach Sheriff’s Office Inmate Lookup at inmateinfo.vbso.net for current jail records. The Sheriff identifies available mugshots, charges and bonding information in the system. For someone already released, use the Sheriff’s Public Information Office or the appropriate public-record procedure.
2. Does Virginia Beach have an official jail mugshot search?
Yes. The Virginia Beach Sheriff’s Office links directly to its Inmate Lookup, which includes mugshots for current Virginia Beach Correctional Center inmates when available. A booking photo does not establish a conviction.
3. Can I find arrest details after a person is released from Virginia Beach jail?
The Sheriff’s media guidance says released-inmate information, including mugshots, is available through its Public Information Office. For an existing releasable record, the VBSO Freedom of Information Act process is another route.
4. How do I check bond information for a Virginia Beach inmate?
Use the official inmate lookup for available bond details, then confirm any current conditions or payment procedure through the responsible official office. Virginia Beach magistrates set bonds within their authority, but some cases require further court action.
5. How much does Virginia Beach online video visitation cost?
The Sheriff’s published Calls & Visits page lists remote web-based video visitation at 25 cents per minute. On-site visits are generally 25 minutes, with one weekly visit for standard inmates. Check the official schedule and current fee before booking.
6. Where should I send a letter to a Virginia Beach Correctional Center inmate in 2026?
For ordinary personal correspondence, the Sheriff’s July 27, 2026 procedure gives: Virginia Beach Correctional Center, Inmate’s Full Name and OMS Number, P.O. Box 247, Phoenix, MD 21131. Do not send attorney-client privileged mail, checks or money orders to that processing address.
7. How do I put money into a Virginia Beach inmate account?
The Sheriff’s Inmate Canteen Fund page lists money orders, certified checks, cashier’s checks and a facility-lobby kiosk. Include the inmate’s correct name and OMS number. Phone account deposits and bond payments follow separate procedures.
8. How can I find a Virginia Beach criminal court date or case outcome?
Open the Virginia Court System Case Status and Information page. Use the General District Court or Circuit Court search appropriate to the case. Virginia Beach General District Court is at 2425 Nimmo Parkway and lists 757-385-8531 for court information.
9. How do I request a Virginia Beach arrest or police report?
For incidents reported in December 2022 or later, Virginia Beach Police directs report requests to its FOIA Office. Sheriff’s jail records are requested through VBSO FOIA. Identify the responsible agency, incident date and records sought before submitting.
10. Why is someone not appearing in Virginia Beach inmate lookup?
The individual may not have completed public booking processing, may have been released or transferred, may be held in a different jurisdiction, or may have restricted information. Verify the spelling, confirm the arrest location and use the Sheriff’s records or court resources when the current inmate search does not answer your question.
Official verification resources
Virginia Beach Sheriff’s Office, Police and Court Sources
Sources reviewed October 10, 2026. This page is an independent guide. Access, fees, schedules, mailing rules and legal disclosure requirements may change. Always follow the official agency’s current instructions when taking action.